🌬️ Wind and Architecture


❌ Wrong Approach: Wind Passing Over

  • In the top image:
    • The building is tall and flat.
    • Wind flows over the structure without entering.
    • Result:
      • Poor ventilation indoors
      • Hot, stagnant air
      • Increased need for mechanical cooling (fans/AC)

It’s like trying to cool a sealed boxβ€”the wind simply skips the space.


βœ… Correct Approach: Capturing the Wind

  • In the bottom image, the design changes:
    • Balconies & overhangs act as wind catchers.
    • Trees help redirect and channel breezes.
    • Openings and gaps funnel air into the building.
  • Result:
    • Improved natural cross-ventilation
    • Cooler, fresher interiors
    • Less reliance on artificial cooling β†’ energy savings

This design turns buildings into β€œair channels” rather than β€œwind blocks.”


🌟 Design Tips to Capture Wind

  1. Balconies & Projections β†’ pull wind into living spaces.
  2. Green Landscaping β†’ trees and plants redirect airflow.
  3. Overhangs & Shading Devices β†’ guide wind and provide comfort.
  4. Courtyards & Voids β†’ create pressure differences that draw wind in.
  5. Orientation β†’ position openings toward prevailing winds.

πŸ”‘ Why It Matters

  • 🌱 Sustainable cooling β†’ reduces energy consumption
  • 🏑 Comfort β†’ naturally ventilated spaces feel fresher
  • 🌍 Eco-friendly β†’ less dependency on air conditioning

πŸ’‘ In short:
If your building blocks the wind, you’ll suffer heat and poor airflow. But if your design captures and channels the wind, you get natural comfort and energy efficiency.

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